MTTC Social Studies Practice Exam 2025 – All-in-One Study Guide for Teacher Certification Success!

Question: 1 / 400

What fundamental right was affirmed in Gideon vs. Wainwright?

The right to vote.

The right to free press.

The right to an attorney.

The case of Gideon v. Wainwright, decided in 1963, affirmed the fundamental right to an attorney for individuals accused of a crime who cannot afford one. This ruling extended the Sixth Amendment's guarantee of counsel to state courts, ensuring that the right to a fair trial is upheld, regardless of a defendant's financial situation. The Supreme Court recognized that the lack of legal representation could lead to unjust convictions, thereby emphasizing the importance of having an attorney to navigate the complex legal system. This decision reinforced the principle that justice should be accessible to all individuals, further solidifying the rights of defendants in criminal proceedings.

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The right to bear arms.

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